Blackspot

Melt Your Kindle

The Kindle is not a book and three arguments why this matters.

The trouble with abstract thought is that the concepts we play with in our minds often become preferred to the real upon which these concepts were originally based. As soon as we draw a picture, or take a photograph, of a bird we often no longer care whether the bird continues to exist. The picture is, in our visual society, superior to the chirping bird. This trait of our world-view leads to a despairing and paradoxical situation where our cultural storehouse of symbols, imagery, art and concepts increases in direct proportion to the death of our planet, living beings, other world views, beautiful landscapes, etc. It is for this reason that we should reject the Kindle and hope for its failure: the Kindle ultimately tends toward making books superfluous and replacing them with the mere appearance of books. The Kindle is not a book. It is instead a machine mimicking the external traits of a book while destroying the essence of the book: the trace of the author, the community of readers and the call to deep, meditative reflection.

There are many different levels on which to attack the Kindle. One tactic, which is always bound to failure, is to say that the Kindle is not good enough. This argument generally accepts the premise of the Kindle but argues that for whatever technical reason, the Kindle is a bad product. This is the worst kind of argument to make because it clears the way for Kindle to go through several new iterations, each step taking it closer to "technical perfection" and making these arguments absurd. Instead, we must reject the Kindle even if it manages to overcome all the technical objections to its use.

Instead, I propose three arguments that try to strike the essence of the Kindle. The underlying principle of each position is that the Kindle is not a book, that it is instead a computer that displays text in a (ostensibly) readable manner. It may seem absurd to point this out, but let's define our terms once again: the Kindle is a text-displaying computer that uses electricity; a book is a series of physical pages bound together and covered in permanent ink which requires no energy to display. Now we may proceed to the three arguments against Kindle.

Argument one: The Kindle destroys the trace of the author. After the death of the individual author, books continue to live. They carry the trace of the authors life and thoughts on the page and show this trace through the physical existence of the book. If you hunt for books in bookstores instead of libraries, you may not realize that every age has bound its books differently, used different papers and inks and decorated the page in various ways. The materiality of the book gives us a taste of the author and the time when the book was made. Each book is different and an avid reader can often remember the color of their favorite book or the feel of its pages. The Kindle destroys this because it divorces the text from the book. It displays every book the same. While the text on the screen may changes the physical object in one's hands stays the same. This has some troubling consequences for our relationship to the author's words because what the Kindle really displays is one long book -- simply a long stream of endless, digitized words.

Argument two: the Kindle destroys the community of readers which books engender. The Kindle has been devised by a society that wants to make profit each time a text is read rather than each time a book is purchased. In the old system, once I bought a book I owned it as an object. I could read it as many times as I liked and give it to friends who may give it to their friends. That is the basis behind public libraries, we all share books because we understand that there are more books we'd like to read than we'd ever be able to afford to read. This creates a community of readers who circulate books amongst themselves for the benefit of all. The Kindle is the end of that, no more sharing books, no more public libraries, no more sitting in a bookstore and reading a book without buying it. The Kindle is a prison for words.

Argument three: the Kindle denies the call to deep, meditative reflection. Books have a magic power in that they can draw us into the world of the author and make time pass quickly while we are immersed in the text. The book is the ideal format for presenting complicated, philosophical arguments that require the reader to pause between paragraphs and reflect. The Kindle is the opposite -- it is merely a television for reading text, a computer that will distract us. Furthermore, the adoption of the Kindle will destroy the culture of reading that sets aside sacred places for study: libraries. The Kindle makes these special places unnecessary because it argues that the library will be carried in our pocket. But with the loss of quiet study places for the public will come the loss of the public's capacity for quiet study. This is why some commentators have already reflected that the Kindle is best for trashy novels. But if the Kindle becomes widespread, all we will have is trashy novels.

I present these three arguments in honor of Digital Detox Week. I will post no more blogs this week but instead hope that you have a great seven days offline.

Micah White is a Contributing Editor at Adbusters magazine and an independent activist. He is writing a book on the future of activism. www.micahmwhite.com or micah (at) adbusters.org

88 comments on the article “Melt Your Kindle”

Displaying 71 - 80 of 88

Page 8 of 9

Nexusway

Having done my best to absorb everyones comments in a hope to not duplicate someones thoughts... Argument #4: Censorship of Content Althought the Kindle 2 has both a wide and deep variety of books available for download; I would not hesitate that there are many many Authours and Genres not* properly represented by their offered collection, and never will be. Only their interpretations of mainstream and alternative views may be available after their approval. #4 (A) Kindle in Classrooms 20xx - In response to "at least we don't have to have one if we don't want it.." This as well may become an adopted tool for college & university studies: "Have your Kindle IV loaded with the appropriate ( approved ) notes, lectures & texts for class".

Nexusway

Having done my best to absorb everyones comments in a hope to not duplicate someones thoughts... Argument #4: Censorship of Content Althought the Kindle 2 has both a wide and deep variety of books available for download; I would not hesitate that there are many many Authours and Genres not* properly represented by their offered collection, and never will be. Only their interpretations of mainstream and alternative views may be available after their approval. #4 (A) Kindle in Classrooms 20xx - In response to "at least we don't have to have one if we don't want it.." This as well may become an adopted tool for college & university studies: "Have your Kindle IV loaded with the appropriate ( approved ) notes, lectures & texts for class".

Cipher

What about the argument that by opening books up to the digital world, we also open literature up to piracy, which after some thought I think is more dangerous when it comes to literature than any other industry? I make this point as an avid, outspoken pirate of the usual boatload of music, and yet, this feels like a different beast. Imagine a scenario where the kindle goes through a few iterations, or as a technology gets picked up by a competitor with better interface and wider usability (like the iPod and mp3s). It wouldn't be difficult--AT ALL--to envision a world in which books are easily pirated. However, there are no alternatives for authors whose books don't sell. Musicians sell merchandise and go on tour, both of which are actually more lucrative than the album itself. DVDs and Blu-Rays are still much more widely used than computers for MANY (I understand not all) viewers, and so the computer copies sometimes falter there. But if I can potentially download for free the one thing an author can offer me, then how do I expect people to write? I have seen other, and at least partially compelling, arguments on the site about how piracy encourages "authentic" culture as it levels the marketing playing field, but again I think books are different here. First of all, there is no reason to believe that better works would prevail, as the effort of producing salacious and highly entertaining romance novels or Twilight pales in comparison to, say, Cormac McCarthy. What would allow real literature to be sustainably made in a profession that is already not at all lucrative?

Cipher

What about the argument that by opening books up to the digital world, we also open literature up to piracy, which after some thought I think is more dangerous when it comes to literature than any other industry? I make this point as an avid, outspoken pirate of the usual boatload of music, and yet, this feels like a different beast. Imagine a scenario where the kindle goes through a few iterations, or as a technology gets picked up by a competitor with better interface and wider usability (like the iPod and mp3s). It wouldn't be difficult--AT ALL--to envision a world in which books are easily pirated. However, there are no alternatives for authors whose books don't sell. Musicians sell merchandise and go on tour, both of which are actually more lucrative than the album itself. DVDs and Blu-Rays are still much more widely used than computers for MANY (I understand not all) viewers, and so the computer copies sometimes falter there. But if I can potentially download for free the one thing an author can offer me, then how do I expect people to write? I have seen other, and at least partially compelling, arguments on the site about how piracy encourages "authentic" culture as it levels the marketing playing field, but again I think books are different here. First of all, there is no reason to believe that better works would prevail, as the effort of producing salacious and highly entertaining romance novels or Twilight pales in comparison to, say, Cormac McCarthy. What would allow real literature to be sustainably made in a profession that is already not at all lucrative?

Nightshift

I would have to disagree with the fact that a book, as opposed to a Kindle requires no energy to be read. I work at a print shop and I know what type of power goes into everything from cutting down a tree, to turning it into paper, as well as manufacturing pigments/inks, then actually printing the book and binding it. None are free from energy consumption. At the end of the day whether you are reading on a Kindle or a book - you are - reading. The kindle will not destroy my meditation on any particular text and I have never thought of a library as a "sacred" place to study - much more I have thought that studying is sacred - and I love to do it wherever I am - whether a library or a stoplight. I personally still prefer a book to the Kindle because I can write my notes in it and pass it on when I am done.

Nightshift

I would have to disagree with the fact that a book, as opposed to a Kindle requires no energy to be read. I work at a print shop and I know what type of power goes into everything from cutting down a tree, to turning it into paper, as well as manufacturing pigments/inks, then actually printing the book and binding it. None are free from energy consumption. At the end of the day whether you are reading on a Kindle or a book - you are - reading. The kindle will not destroy my meditation on any particular text and I have never thought of a library as a "sacred" place to study - much more I have thought that studying is sacred - and I love to do it wherever I am - whether a library or a stoplight. I personally still prefer a book to the Kindle because I can write my notes in it and pass it on when I am done.

Raymond F.

i have to say, I think this is just plain technophobia. I would imagine that way back in the stone age you would have found somebody who would have said the same thing about "scrolls" or "written stories." how by writing the words down you lose the emphasis and the spirit of the story. You make it nothing more than just words on a piece of paper. The world changes, and the way we interact with the world changes. We don't learn from word of mouth, we use books. That was a huge change, and if people fought against that change where would we be now? Then there was printing. Oh, this became terrible. No longer could you see the love and attention the author or copier put into each work. Instead, you had big machines that would automatically make these cold pages all looking the same, no soul or variation. Of course, if we didn't have that, where would we be now? Now we are in the next evolution of and this seems to say "ok, the last technological advancement was a good one, but this one, well, this one is bad." the problem with that is we really had no idea what the impact of the printing press was until long after it was invented. I think focusing on what it is not takes away from what it is and i think romanticizing the past keeps us from growning.

Raymond F.

i have to say, I think this is just plain technophobia. I would imagine that way back in the stone age you would have found somebody who would have said the same thing about "scrolls" or "written stories." how by writing the words down you lose the emphasis and the spirit of the story. You make it nothing more than just words on a piece of paper. The world changes, and the way we interact with the world changes. We don't learn from word of mouth, we use books. That was a huge change, and if people fought against that change where would we be now? Then there was printing. Oh, this became terrible. No longer could you see the love and attention the author or copier put into each work. Instead, you had big machines that would automatically make these cold pages all looking the same, no soul or variation. Of course, if we didn't have that, where would we be now? Now we are in the next evolution of and this seems to say "ok, the last technological advancement was a good one, but this one, well, this one is bad." the problem with that is we really had no idea what the impact of the printing press was until long after it was invented. I think focusing on what it is not takes away from what it is and i think romanticizing the past keeps us from growning.

Anonymous

"technophobia"?? oh c'mon Ray - there are millions of readers out there who own and use tech gadgets every day but just like some don't want to watch movies on their monitors (after spending a job chained to one), there are many readers who want to read a bound paper book - get it? But if you don't respect books, I get where you're coming from. and what happens to your Kindle when you're on vacation and the batteries crap out or you're in a really bright area and can't read the screen? Sayonara to your main reason for vacationing. Shuffleboard anyone? here's another nugget: "romanticizing the past keeps us from growing" LOL - tell that to the GOP willya? Maybe when you're older than you'll see that new and shiny won't make you happy. You know, like Coke Zero (wtf?) or TWITter (fritter)... the Kindle is just another cash grab and you're facilitating it.

Anonymous

"technophobia"?? oh c'mon Ray - there are millions of readers out there who own and use tech gadgets every day but just like some don't want to watch movies on their monitors (after spending a job chained to one), there are many readers who want to read a bound paper book - get it? But if you don't respect books, I get where you're coming from. and what happens to your Kindle when you're on vacation and the batteries crap out or you're in a really bright area and can't read the screen? Sayonara to your main reason for vacationing. Shuffleboard anyone? here's another nugget: "romanticizing the past keeps us from growing" LOL - tell that to the GOP willya? Maybe when you're older than you'll see that new and shiny won't make you happy. You know, like Coke Zero (wtf?) or TWITter (fritter)... the Kindle is just another cash grab and you're facilitating it.

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