Adbusters

Clash of Civilizations

Free Speech vs. "Muslim Rage".

The explosion of controversy surrounding the “Innocence of Muslims” film and the supposedly “senseless” violence that ensued in Libya and elsewhere after its reception, point to a significant hole in the American worldview. That is, many Americans still cannot comprehend that their nation's values are not universal, nor even entirely logically sound.

In an insightful article, literary critic Stanley Fish evokes how many Americans cannot imagine that others have values which conflict with the catechism of Free Speech, “the assumption is that if they (the rest of the world) had heard of it (the first amendment) and read it and gotten its message, they would have understood that you don’t target or attack people because of what they have written; you don’t respond to words, however harsh and wounding you take them to be, as if they were physical blows.” But the issue here is based on a clash of two civilizations, one in which our concept of religion is privatized and compartmentalized (if not secularized), and the other where, as Fish goes on to say, “religion is not an internal, privatized matter safe from the world’s surfaces, but an overriding imperative that the world’s surfaces should reflect”. In the context of this other civilization, “a verbal or pictorial assault on their religion will not be received as an external and ephemeral annoyance, as a ‘mere’ representation; it will be received as a wounding to the heart, as a blow, and as a blow that is properly met by blows in return. No ‘sticks and stones will break my bones but names will never hurt me’ for them.”

There appears to be radically different worldviews coming into collision here, but in fact, we are as equally defensive of our First Amendment ideals as those in Libya are of their religious convictions. Fish ends his piece with a provocative comparison between belief in “Free Speech” and belief in “God” or “Truth”. For many of us in the West, Free Speech is a value imbued with religious fervor – it is an abstract and invisibly entity that we cathect with meaning and “believe” in – this is why “secular humanism” is called out by some as a “religion” in itself.

The paradox of Free Speech is that we tolerate intolerance. We tolerate those explicitly blasphemous scenes in “Innocence of Muslims” all in the name of Free Speech, but yet we are wholly intolerant of their intolerance – we think the calm rationale of Free Speech sets us apart from the inflamed “sensitivity” of the “Muslim World.” This is where we expose ourselves as hypocrites. We point out “Muslim Rage,” while we too are intolerant of having our most foundational beliefs denounced ...and perhaps we are even more “sensitive”, for those in Libya are reacting to slander, while we react with outrage when our worldview is simply not accepted by people half way across the world. This whole controversy reveals the that the West is somehow still incapable of seeing over the rims of its own worldview. This near-sightedness may be what is most “senseless” here.

46 comments on the article “Clash of Civilizations”

Displaying 11 - 20 of 46

Page 2 of 5

Firebrand Central

I definitely agree with you there; If the roles were reversed, people would be calling for the town of the person who created the movie to be hit with a drone strike. We are very hypocritical in this country; our jingoism knows no bounds. www.firebrandcentral.com

anonymous

I agree with your premise, there are Christian analogues indeed. In fact today I was reading how the "Piss Christ" photo is being displayed here in the US. It's just a picture of a crucifix submerged in urine. And sure enough there were the protesters, the Catholic League president Donahue making the same argument that the offended Muslims are saying regarding free speech.

J Vaz

Thats where you are wrong. You can. here and now, make a movie portraiting Jesus as negative as you can. Not many would care about that....

Anonymous

You're absolutely right. In Islam, even representational art is considered blasphemous, an imitation of God's creation. A representational of Mohammed, the Prophet of Islam is even more blasphemous because not only is it representational art, but a representation of the Prophet of Islam who transcribed the angel Gabriel's message from God that representational was blasphemous. The use of blasphemous representational art to dishonor the Prophet of Islam with slander is a challenge no Muslim can ignore. If they do not defend the honour of the Prophet of Islam, how can they claim to believe his teachings?

There is no first amendment of Islam. Moslems do not believe that blasphemy is freedom of speech. Blasphemy is a mortal sin for Moslems and the penalty for mortal sins is death. Christianity is not so different. For a 1,000 years, Christians burnt witches at the stake.

Pete Phillips

To Blankall

Your response is exactly what the author is talking about.

You fundamentally believe that freedom is speech is a universal truth and that it is every one's right to have it.

They fundamentally believe that poking fun at their religion and prophet is the same as threatening to kill their loved one or child. They also do not believe in freedom of speech as a universal truth in the way that you do. To the best of my understanding many Muslim people believe that their religion is a universal truth and that the whole world should believe this too.

You seem to believe that freedom of speech is a universal truth and that the whole world should believe this too.

Both you and they have the view that what you believe should be believed by every one.

It obviously is not at this point in time.

So there is a clash of civilisations.

I think that it is interesting to point out that western civilisation does a lot of its conquering of other civilisations these days though an invasion of ideas carried by media.

Many Muslims know that if this invasion of western ideas succeeds in infiltrating and taking over the minds of their people then their civilisation and religion will no longer exist as they know it.

So even though the attack of western ideas does not seem like an attack to many in the west because it is not physical it still could destroy all they hold dear. So they fight back. And perhaps they kill people.

They west has killed many people in the past in defence of the concept of freedom of speech. Look at the cold war, Vietnam and Korea. Thousands died and thousands were killed to hold back the idea of communism.

It is silly to think that they will lie down and be conquered.

According to your belief you say they have the right to criticise the movie.

Well according to their belief they may have the right to kill any one who criticises their belief.

Why do you think that your world view holds any more weight than theirs?

Anonymous

Because ours is objectively better by any standard of ethics you can come up with. Free speech is greater than religious idiocy. One is based on reasoning, the other faith. Or are we obligated to allow religious idiocy the space to kill in the name of invisible gods? Why not allow the Christians in our own country impunity for killing homosexuals since that's what offends them? I am so sick of this moral relativism bullshit on the left. There are many things to be ashamed of as Americans, including our treatment of the Muslim world, but free speech is not among the things we should feel sorry about. It's time for Islam to go through its own reformation or it threatens to bring the rest of the world back to the dark ages.

blankall

I hope you see the inherent racism in your post. The "clash of civilizations". The crux of your argument is that muslims are incapable of recognizing basic human rights. The truth is there are many muslims who openly condemn violence and who support freedom of speech. Freedom of speech is not a "Western idea". It is a basic human right that applies to all people. Who are you to say that everyone in the muslim world shares a value against freedom of speech? Does everyone in the world living in a muslim country share this same value? Even if what you are saying about islam is correct, what aobut those who belong to a minority religion there?

We should be encouraging anyone who supports freedom of speech and opely comdeming anyone who doesn't, particularly when it comes to religion. And no, muslims are not incapable of recognizing this.

Heemadh

You are partially correct regarding support of freedom of speech: "And no, muslims are not incapable of recognizing this."

Some muslims are not incapable but the Islamo-terrorists are.

The Islamo-terrorists will use any excuse to further their goal of converting the world to Islam, or kill those that do not succumb.

Anonymous

I'd appreciate more posts and spoof-ads on the issue of pornography http://www.adbusters.org/magazine/83/pornocalypse_now.html some culture jamming needed in the nasty belly of today's consummerist patriarchal culture

Pages

Add a new comment

To comment or reply please Log In, Create An Account or post as Anonymous.